Medical Council of Iran

Medical Council of Iran is the primary regulatory body for the medical profession in Iran. It is responsible for the licensing and regulation of physicians, as well as the enforcement of medical ethics and standards in the country.

History

The Medical Council of Iran was established in 1961, following the enactment of the Medical Council Act by the Iranian Parliament. The council was created to ensure the quality of medical services provided to the Iranian public and to uphold the professional standards of the medical community.

Structure and Function

The Medical Council of Iran is composed of elected and appointed members, including physicians, medical educators, and representatives from the Ministry of Health and Medical Education. The council is responsible for the licensing of physicians, the accreditation of medical schools, and the enforcement of medical ethics and standards.

The council also plays a key role in the development of medical education in Iran. It sets the curriculum for medical schools, oversees the training of medical students, and ensures the continuing education of practicing physicians.

Licensing

To practice medicine in Iran, physicians must be licensed by the Medical Council of Iran. The licensing process involves a rigorous examination and a period of supervised practice. The council also has the authority to revoke a physician's license in cases of misconduct or incompetence.

Medical Ethics and Standards

The Medical Council of Iran is responsible for enforcing medical ethics and standards in the country. It investigates complaints against physicians and can impose sanctions, including fines and suspension of license, in cases of ethical violations or professional misconduct.

Criticisms and Controversies

The Medical Council of Iran has faced criticism for its handling of medical malpractice cases and for its perceived lack of transparency. There have also been allegations of corruption and political interference in the council's operations.

See Also

• Healthcare in Iran
• Ministry of Health and Medical Education (Iran)
• Medical education in Iran