Merritt Kellogg

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American physician and missionary




Merritt Gardner Kellogg

Merritt Gardner Kellogg (March 5, 1832 – May 5, 1922) was an American physician, missionary, and pioneer in the development of the Seventh-day Adventist Church's medical work. He was instrumental in establishing the church's first medical institutions and played a significant role in the spread of Adventism in the western United States and the Pacific Islands.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Merritt Kellogg was born in Tyrone, New York, into a family that would become prominent in the Seventh-day Adventist Church. He was the older brother of John Harvey Kellogg, a well-known physician and health reformer. Merritt's early education was limited, but he pursued medical training later in life, becoming a self-taught physician.

Career and Missionary Work[edit | edit source]

Kellogg's career was marked by his dedication to missionary work and the establishment of medical facilities. In the 1860s, he moved to California, where he began practicing medicine and promoting the Adventist health message. He was a key figure in the founding of the St. Helena Sanitarium in Napa Valley, which became a model for Adventist health institutions.

Pacific Missionary Work[edit | edit source]

In the 1880s, Kellogg expanded his missionary efforts to the Pacific Islands. He traveled to Hawaii, Fiji, and other islands, where he worked to establish medical missions and spread the Adventist faith. His work in these regions laid the groundwork for the church's future expansion in the Pacific.

Contributions to Adventist Health Work[edit | edit source]

Kellogg's contributions to the Adventist health work were significant. He advocated for the integration of health principles into the church's teachings and was a proponent of vegetarianism and natural remedies. His efforts helped to establish a network of Adventist health institutions that emphasized preventive care and holistic health.

Later Life and Legacy[edit | edit source]

In his later years, Kellogg continued to be active in the church and its health initiatives. He passed away on May 5, 1922, leaving behind a legacy of service and dedication to the Adventist mission. His work paved the way for future generations of Adventist health professionals and missionaries.

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