Metroplasty

Metroplasty is a surgical procedure performed on the uterus to correct abnormalities and improve the chances of successful pregnancy. It is often used to treat conditions such as a bicornuate uterus, septate uterus, or unicornuate uterus, which can lead to recurrent miscarriages or infertility.

Indications

Metroplasty is indicated for women who have a congenital uterine anomaly that is causing recurrent miscarriages or infertility. These anomalies can include a bicornuate uterus, septate uterus, or unicornuate uterus. Metroplasty may also be indicated for women with a uterine septum or uterine adhesions.

Procedure

The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen to access the uterus. The abnormality is then corrected, and the uterus is stitched back together. The procedure can also be performed laparoscopically, which involves smaller incisions and a quicker recovery time.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with metroplasty. These can include infection, bleeding, damage to surrounding organs, and complications from anesthesia. There is also a risk of uterine rupture during subsequent pregnancies, although this is rare.

Recovery

Recovery from metroplasty typically takes a few weeks. Women are usually advised to avoid sexual intercourse and tampon use for a period of time after the procedure. Most women are able to conceive after recovery, although this can depend on the specific uterine abnormality and other individual factors.

See Also

• Hysteroscopy
• Laparoscopy
• Infertility
• Miscarriage

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