Moringa ovalifolia

Moringa ovalifolia is a species of plant in the family Moringaceae. It is commonly known as the Phantom Tree, Ghost Tree, or False Baobab. The plant is native to Namibia and southern Angola, where it thrives in arid conditions.

Description

Moringa ovalifolia is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 7 meters in height. The tree is characterized by its swollen, water-storing trunk, which is often twisted and has a bottle-like appearance. The bark is smooth and grey, with patches of green. The leaves are oval in shape, hence the species name 'ovalifolia'. The flowers are cream-colored and the fruit is a three-sided capsule.

Habitat and Distribution

Moringa ovalifolia is endemic to the arid regions of Namibia and southern Angola. It is typically found in rocky hillsides and sandy plains. The tree is well-adapted to survive in these harsh environments due to its ability to store water in its trunk.

Uses

The tree has several uses in its native regions. The soft wood is used for making light furniture and the bark is used for making ropes. The leaves and young pods are edible and are often used in local cuisine. The seeds are used for their oil, which is used in cooking and cosmetics.

Conservation Status

Moringa ovalifolia is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, its habitat is threatened by desertification and overgrazing, which could potentially impact the species in the future.

See Also

• Moringaceae
• Moringa
• Flora of Namibia
• Flora of Angola