Mother Orange Tree

The oldest living orange tree in Northern California

The Mother Orange Tree

The Mother Orange Tree is the oldest living orange tree in Northern California. It is located in Butte County, California, near the city of Oroville. This historic tree is a significant symbol of the California Gold Rush era and represents the agricultural heritage of the region.

History

The Mother Orange Tree was planted in 1856 by Judge Joseph Lewis, who brought the tree from Mazatlán, Mexico. The tree was originally planted at the Bidwell Bar, a bustling mining town during the California Gold Rush.

In 1964, the tree was moved to its current location near the Lake Oroville Visitor Center to protect it from the rising waters of the newly constructed Oroville Dam.

Significance

The Mother Orange Tree is not only a living relic of the Gold Rush era but also a testament to the adaptability and resilience of the citrus species. It has survived numerous challenges, including harsh weather conditions and the relocation process.

Botanical Characteristics

The tree is a Citrus sinensis, commonly known as the sweet orange. It produces fruit that is typical of the species, with a sweet flavor and a bright orange color. The tree has a broad canopy and a sturdy trunk, indicative of its age and health.

Conservation

Efforts have been made to preserve the Mother Orange Tree due to its historical and cultural importance. The tree is regularly maintained and monitored to ensure its continued health and vitality.

Related pages

• California Gold Rush
• Oroville, California
• Citrus
• Oroville Dam