Manicure

Manicure is a cosmetic beauty treatment for the fingernails and hands, typically performed at a nail salon. The process involves filing and shaping of the free edge, pushing and clipping any nonliving tissue, treatments with various liquids, massage of the hand, and the application of nail polish.

History

The word "manicure" comes from the Latin manus, meaning "hand," and cura meaning "care". The practice of manicure dates back over 5000 years. The earliest evidence of nail care was found in Ancient Egypt and Ancient Babylon where manicures were performed using solid gold tools.

Types of Manicures

There are several types of manicures, each with its own unique benefits and drawbacks. Some of the most common types include:

• Regular Manicure: This is the most basic type of manicure which involves soaking the hands in warm water, filing and shaping the nails, pushing back the cuticles, and applying nail polish.

• French Manicure: This type of manicure involves applying a clear or nude base coat, followed by white polish at the tip of the nails.

• Gel Manicure: This involves the application of a special type of nail polish that is cured under a UV light. Gel manicures are known for their durability and long-lasting shine.

• Acrylic Manicure: This involves the application of a liquid and powder mix that hardens to create a protective layer over the natural nail.

Procedure

A typical manicure procedure involves the following steps:

1. The hands are cleaned and the nails are filed to the desired shape.
2. The cuticles are pushed back and any excess skin is removed.
3. A base coat is applied to the nails, followed by the desired color of nail polish, and finally a top coat to seal and protect the polish.
4. The hands are often massaged with a moisturizing lotion.

Health and Safety

While manicures can help maintain hand health, there are some health risks associated with the procedure. These include infection, allergic reactions to products used during the manicure, and damage to the nail bed. It is important to ensure that the salon follows proper sanitation procedures to minimize these risks.

See Also

• Pedicure
• Nail polish
• Nail salon
• Cosmetology

Manicure Resources
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