Netley
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50.874°N
1.355°W
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Netley, also known as Netley Abbey, is a village located in the Borough of Eastleigh in Hampshire, England. It is situated on the eastern shore of Southampton Water, and is known for its historical significance and picturesque surroundings.
History[edit | edit source]
Netley has a rich history that dates back to the medieval period. The village is most famous for the ruins of Netley Abbey, a 13th-century Cistercian monastery. The abbey was founded in 1239 by Peter des Roches, the Bishop of Winchester, and became one of the wealthiest abbeys in England. It was dissolved in 1536 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII.
In the 19th century, Netley became notable for the construction of the Royal Victoria Military Hospital, which was built between 1856 and 1863. The hospital was the largest military hospital in the world at the time and played a significant role during the Crimean War and both World Wars. Although the main building was demolished in 1966, the hospital's chapel, known as the Royal Victoria Chapel, still stands and is a prominent landmark.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Netley is located on the eastern shore of Southampton Water, opposite the city of Southampton. The village is surrounded by natural beauty, including the Royal Victoria Country Park, which offers scenic views and recreational activities. The park is a popular destination for both locals and tourists, providing walking trails, picnic areas, and access to the waterfront.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Netley is primarily based on tourism, with visitors attracted to its historical sites and natural beauty. The village also has a small number of local businesses, including shops, cafes, and restaurants that cater to both residents and visitors.
Transport[edit | edit source]
Netley is accessible by road and rail. The village is served by Netley railway station, which provides regular services to Southampton and other nearby towns. The proximity to major roads such as the M27 motorway also facilitates easy access to the surrounding areas.
Education[edit | edit source]
Netley has several educational institutions, including primary and secondary schools. The village is part of the Hampshire County Council education system, which provides a range of educational services to the community.
Culture and Community[edit | edit source]
Netley hosts various cultural and community events throughout the year, including festivals, fairs, and historical reenactments. The village has a strong sense of community, with numerous clubs and organizations that cater to different interests and age groups.
Also see[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD