New Haven
New Haven | |
|---|---|
City | |
| Skyline of New Haven Skyline of New Haven | |
| Coordinates: 41°18′29″N 72°55′43″W / 41.30806°N 72.92861°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Founded | 1638 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 52 km2 (20.1 sq mi) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 134,023 |
New Haven is a city located in New Haven County, in the state of Connecticut, United States. It is situated on the northern shore of Long Island Sound and is part of the New York metropolitan area. New Haven is notable for being the home of Yale University, one of the most prestigious universities in the world.
History[edit | edit source]
New Haven was founded in 1638 by English Puritans led by John Davenport and Theophilus Eaton. It was one of the first planned cities in America, with a grid layout known as the "Nine Square Plan," which is now a National Historic Landmark.
In the 18th century, New Haven became a center for manufacturing and trade. The city played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War, providing supplies and troops to the Continental Army.
Education[edit | edit source]
New Haven is renowned for its educational institutions, most notably Yale University, which was founded in 1701. Yale is a member of the Ivy League and is known for its excellent programs in law, medicine, and the arts. The university significantly influences the city's culture and economy.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of New Haven is diverse, with education, healthcare, and biotechnology being major sectors. The presence of Yale University has fostered a strong research and development environment, leading to the growth of numerous biotech companies.
Culture[edit | edit source]
New Haven is known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous theaters, museums, and music venues. The Yale Repertory Theatre and the Shubert Theatre are prominent cultural institutions. The city is also famous for its pizza, often referred to as "apizza," which is a unique style of thin-crust pizza.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
New Haven is well-connected by various modes of transportation. The city is served by the New Haven Union Station, which provides Amtrak and Metro-North Railroad services. The Connecticut Transit bus system offers local and regional bus services.
Also see[edit | edit source]
- Yale University
- New Haven County, Connecticut
- Long Island Sound
- Connecticut
- American Revolutionary War
Also see[edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
