Newfoundland Screech

NewfoundlandScreech

A man kissing a cod during a screech-in ceremony.

Newfoundland Screech is a type of rum that is especially associated with Newfoundland and Labrador, a province of Canada. It is a dark, strong spirit, traditionally made from molasses, and has a long history tied to the maritime culture of the region. The term "screech" is colloquially used in Newfoundland to refer to any cheap, high-alcohol spirit, but it specifically refers to this iconic rum that has become a significant part of Newfoundland's heritage and culture.

History

The origins of Newfoundland Screech date back to the early 19th century, during the time of the Triangular Trade. Newfoundland would export salt fish to the Caribbean, where it would be traded for molasses and rum. The rum brought back was often of a lower quality, which locals would then refine into a more palatable spirit. Over time, this rum became an integral part of the social and cultural fabric of Newfoundland and Labrador.

Production

Newfoundland Screech is primarily made from molasses, which undergoes fermentation and then distillation. The exact production methods and ingredients can vary, leading to slight variations in flavor among different brands. However, the characteristic that defines Newfoundland Screech is its strong, robust flavor profile, often with notes of caramel, toffee, and spice.

Cultural Significance

Screech has become synonymous with Newfoundland culture, embodying the resilience, warmth, and humor of the island's residents. The term "Screech-In" refers to a ceremonial tradition where non-Newfoundlanders become honorary Newfoundlanders by participating in a ritual that includes taking a shot of Screech, kissing a codfish, and reciting a humorous oath. This ceremony highlights the importance of Screech to Newfoundland identity and hospitality.

Varieties

While the traditional Newfoundland Screech is a dark rum, there are now several varieties available, including flavored versions such as honey and spiced. These variations cater to a broader range of palates while maintaining the spirit's traditional roots.

Legal Status and Recognition

Newfoundland Screech is recognized as a distinctive product of Newfoundland and Labrador. While it does not have a protected designation of origin like some other alcoholic beverages, it is widely recognized and respected as a traditional product of the province.

In Popular Culture

Newfoundland Screech has been referenced in various forms of media, including literature, music, and television, often highlighting its role in social gatherings and its potent effects. It is celebrated for its ability to bring people together and symbolize the unique character of Newfoundland and Labrador.