Nordazepam
Nordazepam (also known as desoxydemoxepam and desmethyldiazepam) is a benzodiazepine derivative. It is a metabolite of diazepam, prazepam, and clorazepate. Nordazepam is used for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of symptoms of anxiety.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The term "Nordazepam" is derived from the elements of its chemical structure, which include a nordiazepam ring and an azepam ring. The prefix "nor" is derived from the word "normal", indicating that the compound is a normal or standard version of diazepam.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Nordazepam is a 1,4-benzodiazepine, which means it exerts its effects by binding to the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor, causing an increase in the inhibitory effects of GABA in the brain. This results in sedative, hypnotic, anxiolytic, and muscle relaxant properties.
Medical uses[edit | edit source]
Nordazepam is used for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of symptoms of anxiety. It is also used as a premedication for inducing sedation, anxiolysis, or amnesia before certain medical procedures.
Side effects[edit | edit source]
Common side effects of Nordazepam include drowsiness, sedation, ataxia, and hangover effects. Less common side effects include confusion, depression, and impairment of memory and learning. Long-term use of Nordazepam may result in dependence and withdrawal symptoms on discontinuation.
Related terms[edit | edit source]
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