Normal saline
Normal saline (also known as saline solution, NaCl solution, or saline) is a solution in water of salt (sodium chloride) often used in medicine.
Composition[edit | edit source]
Normal saline contains 0.9% (w/v) sodium chloride, or 9 grams of sodium chloride dissolved in 1 liter of water. The osmolarity is 308 mOsm/L and the osmolality is 285 mOsm/kg.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Normal saline is used in medicine for intravenous therapy, to rehydrate patients, and to deliver medication. It is also used in laboratory tests.
Side effects[edit | edit source]
Possible side effects include redness, swelling, or infection at the injection site. More serious side effects may include fluid overload, electrolyte imbalance, or acidosis.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
| Normal saline Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
