OR11H1

OR11H1 is a gene that encodes a protein in humans. It is part of the olfactory receptor family, a group of genes that are involved in the detection of smell. The OR11H1 gene is located on chromosome 14.

Function

The OR11H1 gene is part of the olfactory receptor family, which is the largest gene family in the genome. These receptors detect odor molecules in the nose and send signals to the brain, allowing us to perceive smells. The OR11H1 gene encodes a protein that is believed to function as a receptor for specific odor molecules.

Structure

The OR11H1 gene is located on chromosome 14 and consists of two exons. The encoded protein is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family, which are characterized by seven transmembrane domains. This structure allows the protein to span the cell membrane and interact with odor molecules outside the cell.

Clinical significance

While the exact role of OR11H1 in human health and disease is not fully understood, olfactory receptors in general are known to play a crucial role in the sense of smell. Mutations in these genes can lead to anosmia, a condition characterized by a loss of smell.

Research

Research into the OR11H1 gene and its associated protein is ongoing. Understanding the function and structure of this gene could provide insights into the complex process of smell perception and may have implications for the treatment of smell disorders.

See also

• Olfactory receptor
• Anosmia
• G protein-coupled receptor