OR2T34

OR2T34 is a gene that encodes a protein in humans. It is also known as the olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily T, member 34. This gene is part of the olfactory receptor gene family, which is the largest gene family in the genome. The olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell.

Function

The protein encoded by the OR2T34 gene is an olfactory receptor. Olfactory receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. They are located in the cell membranes of olfactory receptor neurons and are involved in the detection and recognition of odors.

Structure

The OR2T34 gene is located on chromosome 1, specifically on the long (q) arm of the chromosome at position 24.1. The exact structure of the protein it encodes is not yet fully understood, but it is known to be a member of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily, which are characterized by their seven transmembrane domains.

Clinical Significance

While the exact role of OR2T34 in disease is not yet fully understood, olfactory receptors in general have been implicated in a variety of diseases, including Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and certain types of cancer. Further research is needed to determine the specific role of OR2T34 in these and other conditions.

Research

Research into the OR2T34 gene and its encoded protein is ongoing. Current research is focused on understanding the structure and function of the protein, as well as its role in disease.

See Also

• Olfactory receptor
• G protein-coupled receptor
• Smell
• Parkinson's disease
• Alzheimer's disease
• Cancer