OR4C6

OR4C6 is a gene that encodes a protein in humans. It is also known as Olfactory Receptor, Family 4, Subfamily C, Member 6. The OR4C6 gene is part of the olfactory receptor family, which is the largest gene family in the genome. The family members are G-protein coupled receptors that respond to odor molecules and are responsible for our sense of smell.

Function

The OR4C6 gene provides instructions for making a protein that is involved in the detection of odor molecules. This protein is found in the olfactory epithelium, the tissue that lines the part of the nasal cavity involved in smell. When an odor molecule binds to the OR4C6 protein, it triggers a series of chemical reactions inside the cell that lead to the perception of smell.

Clinical Significance

While the exact role of OR4C6 in human health and disease is not fully understood, it is believed that variations in this gene may influence a person's sense of smell. Some studies suggest that changes in the OR4C6 gene may be associated with a reduced ability to smell certain odors, a condition known as anosmia. However, more research is needed to confirm these findings and understand the potential implications for human health.

See Also

• Olfactory receptor
• Anosmia
• G protein-coupled receptor