OR4M1

OR4M1 is a gene that encodes a protein in humans. It is also known as olfactory receptor, family 4, subfamily M, member 1. This gene is part of the olfactory receptor family, which is the largest gene family in the genome. The olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell.

Function

The OR4M1 gene provides instructions for making a protein that is part of the olfactory receptor family. These receptors are located on the surface of cells in the nose where they detect incoming odorant molecules and send signals to the brain, allowing us to sense smells.

Structure

The OR4M1 gene is located on the short (p) arm of chromosome 14 at position 11.2. More precisely, the OR4M1 gene is located from base pair 19,000,000 to base pair 19,100,000 on chromosome 14.

Clinical significance

While the specific function of the OR4M1 gene is not well understood, it is believed to play a role in the sense of smell. Mutations in this gene could potentially affect an individual's ability to smell. However, more research is needed to understand the potential clinical significance of the OR4M1 gene.

See also

• Olfactory receptor
• Chromosome 14