OR52D1

OR52D1 is a gene that encodes a protein in humans. It is part of the olfactory receptor family, a group of genes that are involved in the detection of smell. The OR52D1 gene is located on chromosome 11 in humans.

Function

The olfactory receptor proteins, such as the one encoded by the OR52D1 gene, are responsible for the detection of odor molecules. These proteins are located on the surface of olfactory receptor neurons in the olfactory epithelium, the part of the nose where smell is detected. When an odor molecule binds to an olfactory receptor protein, it triggers a signal that is sent to the brain, resulting in the perception of smell.

Structure

The OR52D1 protein is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. This family of proteins has a characteristic structure with seven transmembrane domains. The specific structure of the OR52D1 protein allows it to bind to specific odor molecules.

Clinical significance

While the exact role of the OR52D1 gene in disease is not fully understood, it has been suggested that variations in this gene may be associated with differences in smell perception. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential clinical significance of this gene.

See also

• Olfactory receptor
• G protein-coupled receptor
• Olfactory epithelium