Onychocytic matricoma

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Alternate names[edit | edit source]

Acanthoma of the nail matrix

Definition[edit | edit source]

Onychocytic matricoma is a rare tumor of the nail that is generally benign.

Cause[edit | edit source]

The exact underlying cause of onychocytic matricoma is currently unknown.

Inheritance[edit | edit source]

It generally occurs sporadically in people with no family history of the condition.

Signs and symptoms[edit | edit source]

  • Affected people often experience thickening of the involved portion of the nail.
  • The tumor may be pigmented (melanonychia - a black or brown pigmentation of the normal nail plate) or non-pigmented.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment generally consists of surgical excision.

NIH genetic and rare disease info[edit source]

Onychocytic matricoma is a rare disease.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD