Orleans

Orleans is a city located in the Centre-Val de Loire region of north-central France. It is the capital of the Loiret department and of the Centre-Val de Loire region. Orleans is known for its historical and cultural significance, particularly its association with Joan of Arc, the famous French heroine.

History

Orleans has a rich and varied history dating back to the Roman Empire. It was originally known as Aurelianum, named after the Roman Emperor Aurelian. The city played a significant role in the Hundred Years' War, particularly during the Siege of Orleans, which was lifted by Joan of Arc.

Geography

Orleans is located on the banks of the Loire River, approximately 111 kilometers southwest of Paris. The city's location has made it a historically important hub for transportation and trade.

Economy

The economy of Orleans is diverse and robust, with significant sectors in technology, pharmaceuticals, and logistics. The city is home to the University of Orleans, which contributes to the local economy through education and research.

Culture

Orleans is known for its rich cultural heritage. The city is home to several museums, including the Museum of Fine Arts of Orleans and the House of Joan of Arc. The city also hosts the annual Festival de Loire, the largest river festival in Europe.

See also

• Centre-Val de Loire
• Loiret
• Joan of Arc
• Siege of Orleans

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