Osteen (mango)

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Osteen is a mango cultivar that originated in Florida, United States. It is known for its vibrant color, sweet flavor, and relatively long shelf life. The Osteen mango is a popular variety in both domestic and international markets.

History[edit | edit source]

The Osteen mango was first cultivated in the 1930s on the property of S.A. Osteen in Merritt Island, Florida. It is believed to be a seedling of the Haden mango, which was one of the first mango varieties to be widely grown in Florida. The Osteen mango gained commercial importance due to its desirable fruit qualities and disease resistance.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Osteen mango is medium to large in size, typically weighing between 12 to 24 ounces. The fruit has an oval to oblong shape with a slightly flattened appearance. The skin is thick and smooth, turning a deep purple to red color when ripe, often with a yellow or orange blush. The flesh is firm, fiberless, and has a rich, sweet flavor with a hint of acidity. The seed is monoembryonic, meaning it produces a single seedling.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Osteen mango trees are vigorous growers and can reach heights of up to 30 feet. They are well-suited to the subtropical climate of Florida and are relatively resistant to common mango diseases such as anthracnose and powdery mildew. The trees typically begin to bear fruit within 3 to 5 years of planting. The fruit matures from late July to September in Florida, making it one of the later-season mango varieties.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Osteen mangoes are primarily consumed fresh due to their excellent eating quality. They can also be used in a variety of culinary applications, including smoothies, salads, salsas, and desserts. The fruit's firm texture makes it suitable for slicing and dicing.

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References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD