Otto Körner

German otorhinolaryngologist

Otto Körner

Otto Körner (1858–1935) was a prominent German otorhinolaryngologist known for his contributions to the field of ear, nose, and throat (ENT) medicine. His work significantly advanced the understanding and treatment of otology, the study of the ear and its diseases.

Early Life and Education

Otto Körner was born on 27 September 1858 in Pillau, East Prussia, which is now part of Russia. He pursued his medical studies at the University of Königsberg, where he developed a keen interest in the emerging field of otorhinolaryngology. Körner completed his medical degree in 1883, after which he embarked on a career that would see him become one of the leading figures in ENT medicine.

Career

Körner began his professional career at the University of Königsberg, where he worked as an assistant in the department of otorhinolaryngology. His dedication and skill quickly earned him recognition, and he was appointed as a professor at the University of Rostock in 1899. During his tenure, Körner focused on both teaching and research, contributing significantly to the academic and clinical aspects of otology.

Contributions to Otology

Körner is best known for his work on the treatment of mastoiditis, an infection of the mastoid bone of the skull. He developed a surgical procedure known as "Körner's operation," which involved the removal of infected mastoid air cells to prevent the spread of infection to the brain. This procedure was a significant advancement in the treatment of ear infections and helped reduce the mortality rate associated with mastoiditis.

In addition to his surgical innovations, Körner was a prolific writer and educator. He authored numerous articles and textbooks on otorhinolaryngology, which were widely used by medical students and practitioners. His textbook on otology was considered a standard reference in the field for many years.

Later Life and Legacy

Körner retired from active practice in 1928 but continued to contribute to the field through his writings and mentorship of young physicians. He passed away on 8 September 1935 in Rostock, leaving behind a legacy of innovation and excellence in otorhinolaryngology.

Körner's contributions to the field of ENT medicine have had a lasting impact, and his techniques and teachings continue to influence modern otology. His work laid the foundation for many of the advancements in ear surgery and treatment that followed.

Related Pages

• Otorhinolaryngology
• Otology
• Mastoiditis
• University of Rostock