Oxiracetam

Oxiracetam

Oxiracetam is a nootropic drug of the racetam family and very mild stimulant. Several studies suggest that the substance is safe even when high doses are consumed for a long period of time. However, the mechanism of action of the racetam drug family is still a matter of research.

History

Oxiracetam was developed in the 1970s and has been used as a nootropic since the 1980s. It is a synthetic derivative of piracetam, the original nootropic, and is believed to enhance brain function.

Pharmacology

Oxiracetam, like other racetams, modulates neurotransmitters in the brain. It is known to increase the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in learning and memory processes. It also enhances the production of dendrites, which are the parts of nerve cells responsible for receiving input from other nerve cells.

Clinical Use

Oxiracetam has been used in clinical settings for the treatment of cognitive deficits and neurodegenerative disorders. It is also used off-label by individuals seeking to enhance their cognitive performance or to mitigate cognitive decline.

Side Effects

Common side effects of oxiracetam include headache, nausea, and insomnia. These side effects are generally mild and transient.

Legal Status

The legal status of oxiracetam varies by country. In the United States, it is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) but is legal to buy, possess, and use. In some European countries, it is available by prescription.

See Also

• Piracetam
• Nootropics
• Racetam
• Neurotransmitters
• Acetylcholine
• Dendrites