Palmate

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Palmate is a term used in botany to describe a type of leaf arrangement. The term is derived from the Latin word palma, meaning palm of the hand, due to the similarity in shape. Palmate leaves are characterized by lobes or leaflets that radiate from a common point, resembling the fingers of a hand.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Palmate leaves can be further classified into three types: palmately lobed, palmately compound, and palmately veined.

  • Palmately lobed leaves have lobes that extend from a common point, but remain part of the same leaf. Examples include the leaves of the maple and horse chestnut trees.
  • Palmately compound leaves consist of several individual leaflets that radiate from a common point. Examples include the leaves of the buckeye and Virginia creeper.
  • Palmately veined leaves have veins that radiate from a common point. This is common in many types of leaves, including those of the hibiscus and violet plants.

Significance[edit | edit source]

The palmate leaf arrangement is significant in the field of botany as it helps in the identification of plant species. It is also important in the study of plant physiology, as the arrangement and structure of leaves can affect a plant's ability to photosynthesize and its overall health.

See also[edit | edit source]

Palmate Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD