Paper Clip

Paper Clip TXF

Paper Clip is a common office supply used primarily to hold sheets of paper together. Its simplicity and effectiveness have made it a ubiquitous tool in offices, schools, and homes around the world. The paper clip is a small piece of metal wire bent into a looped shape, which allows it to slide over paper and hold it together without causing damage.

History[edit | edit source]

The development of the paper clip is a testament to the evolution of office supplies. The first patent for a paper clip was awarded in the United States to Samuel B. Fay in 1867. However, this design was intended not just for attaching papers but also for attaching tickets to fabric. The most recognizable form of the paper clip, the Gem clip, was introduced in the late 19th century. Its name comes from the British firm that popularized it, although the exact inventor of this design remains a matter of some debate. Norwegian inventor Johan Vaaler is often credited with creating a similar paper clip design in 1899, but his version did not gain the same widespread adoption as the Gem clip.

Design and Variations[edit | edit source]

The traditional shape of the paper clip is known as the Gem clip. This design consists of a series of loops that allow it to hold sheets of paper together by tension, without tearing the paper. Over the years, various designs have been introduced, including the Ideal clip, the Owl clip, and the Binder clip, each offering different advantages in terms of grip, capacity, and ease of use.

Materials[edit | edit source]

Paper clips are typically made from steel wire. Some are coated with plastic or nylon to prevent rusting and to provide a variety of colors. These coatings can also make the clips less likely to scratch or mark the paper.

Uses[edit | edit source]

While the primary use of paper clips is to hold papers together, their simple and versatile design has led to a wide range of other applications. They can be used as makeshift bookmarks, to reset electronic devices through tiny reset holes, as DIY lock picks, or even as components in art and crafts. The paper clip's design and functionality have made it a symbol of ingenuity and simplicity.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

The paper clip has also found a place in cultural and political history. During World War II, Norwegians wore paper clips on their lapels as a silent protest against Nazi occupation. The paper clip was chosen because it symbolizes unity and resistance, binding together the Norwegian people in solidarity against the occupiers.