Paradoxical reaction

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Paradoxical reaction refers to a reaction to a drug, specifically a tranquilizer, that is the opposite of what one would expect. For example, a person may become agitated or aggressive after taking a drug that is supposed to calm them down. This is most commonly seen with benzodiazepines, a class of drugs used to treat anxiety and insomnia.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Paradoxical reactions can occur for a variety of reasons. They are more common in children and the elderly, and can also be caused by high doses of the drug, rapid changes in dosage, or the use of alcohol or other drugs in combination with the tranquilizer.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Symptoms of a paradoxical reaction can include agitation, aggression, hyperactivity, restlessness, and insomnia. In some cases, the person may also experience hallucinations or other psychotic symptoms.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for a paradoxical reaction typically involves discontinuing the drug. In some cases, a different drug may be prescribed to help manage the symptoms. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you are having a paradoxical reaction to a drug.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Paradoxical reaction Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD