Partial cystectomy

Partial Cystectomy

A Partial Cystectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of the bladder. This procedure is typically performed to treat bladder cancer that is localized to a specific area of the bladder and has not spread to the muscle layer.

Indications

Partial cystectomy is indicated for patients with localized bladder cancer that is not invasive to the muscle layer. It may also be used to treat benign conditions such as diverticula or urachal cysts.

Procedure

The procedure is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes an incision in the lower abdomen to access the bladder. The portion of the bladder containing the tumor is then removed, and the remaining parts of the bladder are stitched together. A catheter is typically placed to drain urine while the bladder heals.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgical procedure, partial cystectomy carries risks, including infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding organs. There may also be changes in urinary function following the procedure.

Postoperative Care

Postoperative care includes pain management, monitoring for complications, and regular follow-up appointments to monitor for recurrence of cancer. Patients may also require physical therapy to regain bladder control.

See Also

• Cystectomy
• Bladder Cancer
• Urinary Diversion

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