Partial vulvectomy

Partial vulvectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a part of the vulva, which is the external part of the female genitalia. This procedure is typically performed to treat certain conditions such as vulvar cancer or vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia, a precancerous condition.

Indications

Partial vulvectomy is indicated in cases where there is a localized disease that can be removed without causing significant functional or cosmetic deficit. This includes conditions such as vulvar cancer, vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia, and other benign or malignant tumors of the vulva.

Procedure

The procedure involves the removal of the diseased part of the vulva, along with a margin of healthy tissue to ensure complete removal of the disease. The size and location of the removed part depend on the extent and location of the disease. The wound is then closed with sutures. In some cases, a skin graft may be needed to cover the wound.

Complications

Possible complications of partial vulvectomy include bleeding, infection, wound dehiscence, and changes in sexual function. Long-term complications may include lymphedema, which is swelling caused by a blockage in the lymphatic system.

Prognosis

The prognosis after partial vulvectomy depends on the stage and type of the disease being treated. In general, the prognosis is good for early-stage vulvar cancer and vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia.

See also

• Vulvectomy
• Vulvar cancer
• Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia

Partial vulvectomy Resources
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