Passiflora capsularis
Passiflora capsularis is a species of flowering plant in the family Passifloraceae. It is native to parts of Central America and South America. This species is known for its distinctive flowers and fruit, which are characteristic of the genus Passiflora.
Description[edit | edit source]
Passiflora capsularis is a perennial plant that can grow as a vine or climber. The leaves are typically simple and alternate, with a palmate shape. The flowers are notable for their intricate structure, featuring a corona of filaments, five petals, and five sepals. The fruit is a capsule, which is where the species gets its name.
Habitat[edit | edit source]
This species thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It is commonly found in forest edges, thickets, and along riverbanks. Passiflora capsularis prefers well-drained soils and can often be seen climbing on other vegetation for support.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Passiflora capsularis is cultivated for its ornamental value. It requires a warm climate and can be grown in greenhouses in cooler regions. The plant needs a support structure to climb on and benefits from regular watering and fertilization.
Uses[edit | edit source]
While primarily grown for its decorative flowers, Passiflora capsularis has also been used in traditional medicine in some cultures. The plant is believed to have sedative and anxiolytic properties, although scientific studies on its medicinal uses are limited.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Passiflora capsularis is part of the larger genus Passiflora, which includes other well-known species such as Passiflora edulis (passion fruit) and Passiflora incarnata (maypop).
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD