Patrick J. Kennedy

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Patrick J. Kennedy 2016 (cropped)

Patrick Joseph Kennedy II (born July 14, 1967) is an American politician and mental health advocate. From 1995 to 2011, he served as a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from Rhode Island's 1st congressional district. He is the son of former U.S. Senator Edward M. Kennedy from Massachusetts and nephew of former U.S. President John F. Kennedy and former U.S. Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Patrick J. Kennedy was born in Brighton, Massachusetts, and grew up in a prominent political family, the youngest of three children of Senator Edward M. Kennedy and Joan Bennett Kennedy. He attended Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, before pursuing his undergraduate degree at Providence College in Rhode Island.

Political Career[edit | edit source]

Kennedy's political career began early, serving as a member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives from 1989 to 1993. In 1994, he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, where he served eight terms. During his tenure, Kennedy focused on issues related to health care and mental health, co-sponsoring several pieces of legislation aimed at improving the mental health care system in the United States, including the landmark Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008.

Mental Health Advocacy[edit | edit source]

After leaving Congress in 2011, Kennedy became a leading voice in the field of mental health advocacy. He founded the Kennedy Forum, an organization dedicated to advancing the conversation around mental health and addiction, and co-authored the book "A Common Struggle" which outlines his personal journey with mental health and substance abuse, as well as his vision for policy changes in the mental health care system.

Personal Life[edit | edit source]

Kennedy has been open about his struggles with bipolar disorder and substance abuse, using his experiences to advocate for greater understanding and improved treatment options for those dealing with similar issues. He has also been involved in various charitable activities and organizations related to mental health.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Patrick J. Kennedy's contributions to mental health advocacy and his efforts to reduce the stigma associated with mental illness and addiction have had a significant impact. His work in Congress and beyond has helped to bring mental health and substance abuse issues to the forefront of the national conversation, advocating for equal treatment and coverage for mental health and physical health conditions.


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