Patrinia scabiosifolia

Patrinia scabiosifolia is a species of flowering plant in the Valerianaceae family. It is native to East Asia, specifically in countries such as China, Japan, and Korea. The plant is commonly known as the "Golden Valerian" or "Golden Lace" due to its bright yellow flowers.

Description

Patrinia scabiosifolia is a perennial plant that grows to a height of 60-120 cm. It has a clump-forming habit with erect, unbranched stems. The leaves are opposite, ovate to lanceolate, and have a rough texture, hence the species name 'scabiosifolia' which means 'scabious-leaved'. The plant blooms from late summer to early autumn, producing clusters of small, bright yellow flowers.

Habitat and Distribution

Patrinia scabiosifolia is native to East Asia, particularly in China, Japan, and Korea. It is typically found in meadows, forest margins, and along stream banks. The plant prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of pH levels.

Uses

Patrinia scabiosifolia is often used in traditional Chinese medicine for its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties. It is also used in the treatment of appendicitis, hepatitis, and mastitis. In addition, the plant is used in landscaping for its attractive foliage and bright yellow flowers.

Cultivation

Patrinia scabiosifolia is a hardy plant that can be easily grown in well-drained soil under full sun to partial shade. It is propagated by seeds or by division in spring or autumn. The plant is relatively disease and pest-free, making it a low-maintenance choice for gardens.

Conservation Status

While Patrinia scabiosifolia is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its habitat is being lost due to urbanization and agricultural expansion. Conservation efforts are needed to preserve this species and its habitat.

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