Appendix of the epididymis

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Appendix of the epididymis is a small, tubular structure found in the male reproductive system. It is an embryological remnant of the Müllerian duct, which in females develops into the uterus, fallopian tubes, and part of the vagina. In males, the Müllerian duct typically regresses, but in some cases, remnants like the appendix of the epididymis may remain.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "appendix" comes from the Latin word "appendere," meaning "to hang upon." This is a fitting description, as the appendix of the epididymis is attached to the epididymis, a tube that carries sperm from the testes. The term "epididymis" is derived from the Greek words "epi," meaning "upon," and "didymis," meaning "testes."

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The appendix of the epididymis is typically located at the head of the epididymis. It is a small, pedunculated structure that can vary in size. In some cases, it may be absent altogether. The appendix of the epididymis is not involved in sperm transport or storage, and its function, if any, is not well understood.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

While the appendix of the epididymis is typically asymptomatic and does not cause any health problems, it can become inflamed or twisted, leading to a condition known as appendix testis torsion. This condition can cause severe pain and may require surgical intervention.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD