Penaeus esculentus

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Penaeus esculentus-2009


Penaeus esculentus, commonly known as the Brown Tiger Prawn, is a species of shrimp found in the waters of Australia. It is a significant species both ecologically and economically. This article provides an overview of Penaeus esculentus, including its habitat, biology, and importance to the fishing industry.

Description[edit | edit source]

Penaeus esculentus is characterized by its distinct brown coloration, with light and dark bands across its body and tail. Adult prawns can reach a length of up to 20 centimeters, making them one of the larger species within the genus Penaeus. They have a lifespan of approximately 1 to 2 years, which is typical for species of this genus.

Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]

The Brown Tiger Prawn is predominantly found in the coastal waters of northern and eastern Australia, from the subtropical waters of southern Queensland to the northern parts of New South Wales. They prefer sandy or muddy bottoms where they can find food and protection. Their habitats range from estuaries and lagoons to the open sea, up to depths of about 110 meters.

Biology[edit | edit source]

Penaeus esculentus has a complex life cycle that includes several stages of development. They spawn offshore, and their larvae migrate to estuarine areas where they grow and mature. These prawns are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of organic matter, including small fish, detritus, and plankton.

Economic Importance[edit | edit source]

The Brown Tiger Prawn is one of the most valuable seafood species in Australia, contributing significantly to the country's commercial fishing industry. It is harvested both in wild fisheries and through aquaculture. The prawns are sought after for their size, taste, and texture, making them a popular choice for both domestic consumption and international export.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

While Penaeus esculentus is not currently listed as endangered, there are concerns about the sustainability of its populations due to overfishing and habitat destruction. Efforts are being made to manage fisheries and implement sustainable practices to ensure the long-term viability of this species.

See Also[edit | edit source]


This marine-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD