Pinaverium bromide

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An article about the medication Pinaverium bromide


Overview[edit | edit source]

Chemical structure of Pinaverium bromide

Pinaverium bromide is a medication used primarily for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other gastrointestinal disorders. It is classified as a calcium channel blocker, which helps to alleviate symptoms by reducing smooth muscle contractions in the gastrointestinal tract.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Pinaverium bromide works by inhibiting the influx of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells of the gastrointestinal tract. This action reduces muscle contractions and spasms, which are common in conditions like IBS. By decreasing these contractions, pinaverium bromide helps to relieve symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, and discomfort.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Pinaverium bromide is primarily indicated for the management of irritable bowel syndrome and other functional bowel disorders. It is effective in reducing symptoms such as:

  • Abdominal pain
  • Bloating
  • Bowel movement irregularities

Administration[edit | edit source]

Pinaverium bromide is usually administered orally in the form of tablets. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the severity of the condition and the patient's response to the medication. It is important for patients to follow their healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and administration.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Common side effects of pinaverium bromide may include:

  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Gastrointestinal disturbances

In rare cases, more severe side effects can occur, and patients are advised to seek medical attention if they experience any unusual symptoms.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to pinaverium bromide or any of its components should avoid using this medication. Caution is advised in patients with severe liver or kidney impairment. It is also important to inform healthcare providers of any other medications being taken to avoid potential drug interactions.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD