Plantar digital veins
Plantar Digital Veins are veins located in the foot, specifically in the plantar surface. They are responsible for draining blood from the toes and foot back to the heart. The term "plantar" refers to the sole of the foot, while "digital" refers to the digits, or toes.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The term "plantar" comes from the Latin word "planta", which means sole of the foot. The term "digital" comes from the Latin word "digitus", which means finger or toe. The term "vein" comes from the Latin word "vena", which means blood vessel.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The Plantar Digital Veins are located on the plantar surface of the foot, which is the bottom part of the foot that comes into contact with the ground when standing. They are responsible for draining blood from the toes and foot back to the heart.
The plantar digital veins are paired veins, meaning there are two for each digit. They begin at the tips of the toes where they drain blood from the digital arteries. They then merge to form the plantar metatarsal veins, which in turn merge to form the deep plantar venous arch.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary function of the plantar digital veins, like all veins, is to return deoxygenated blood from the tissues back to the heart. In the case of the plantar digital veins, they specifically drain the toes and sole of the foot.
Related Terms[edit | edit source]
- Digital arteries: These are the arteries that supply blood to the toes. The plantar digital veins drain blood from these arteries.
- Plantar metatarsal veins: These are the veins that the plantar digital veins merge to form.
- Deep plantar venous arch: This is the vein that the plantar metatarsal veins merge to form.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD