Progressive muscle relaxation

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Progressive muscle relaxation is a technique for reducing stress and anxiety by alternately tensing and relaxing the muscles. It was developed by American physician Edmund Jacobson in the early 1920s. Jacobson argued that since muscle tension accompanies anxiety, one can reduce anxiety by learning how to relax the muscular tension.

History[edit | edit source]

Edmund Jacobson developed progressive muscle relaxation in the early 1920s as a method to help his patients deal with anxiety. Jacobson's method was based on his belief that the relaxation of muscle tension would result in a corresponding relaxation of mental tension.

Technique[edit | edit source]

The technique involves tensing specific muscle groups and then releasing the tension. This method is generally practiced for a few minutes each day. It can be done in any position but it is generally recommended to sit in a comfortable chair. The person starts by taking a few deep breaths, then proceeds with the muscle relaxation.

Benefits[edit | edit source]

Progressive muscle relaxation has been found to be effective in reducing stress, anxiety, and some chronic health conditions. It is often used in combination with other relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, and yoga.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Progressive muscle relaxation Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD