Prophylaxis
Prophylaxis is a medical term that refers to measures taken to prevent diseases. It can be applied in various contexts, such as in dental care, where it refers to the cleaning of the teeth to prevent oral disease. In the context of infectious diseases, prophylaxis may involve the use of antibiotics or vaccines.
Types of Prophylaxis[edit | edit source]
There are several types of prophylaxis, including primary, secondary, and tertiary.
Primary Prophylaxis[edit | edit source]
Primary prophylaxis refers to measures taken to prevent the onset of a particular disease in individuals who have not yet been affected by the disease. This can include actions such as vaccination, healthy diet and exercise, and the use of personal protective equipment.
Secondary Prophylaxis[edit | edit source]
Secondary prophylaxis refers to measures taken to prevent the recurrence or exacerbation of a disease in individuals who have already been affected by the disease. This can include actions such as regular check-ups, medication, and lifestyle changes.
Tertiary Prophylaxis[edit | edit source]
Tertiary prophylaxis refers to measures taken to prevent the further progression or complications of a chronic disease in individuals who are already affected by the disease. This can include actions such as ongoing medication, rehabilitation, and palliative care.
Prophylaxis in Various Fields[edit | edit source]
Prophylaxis is used in various fields of medicine, including dentistry, infectious diseases, and surgery.
Dentistry[edit | edit source]
In dentistry, prophylaxis refers to the cleaning of the teeth to prevent oral diseases. This can include actions such as regular brushing and flossing, professional dental cleanings, and the use of fluoride.
Infectious Diseases[edit | edit source]
In the field of infectious diseases, prophylaxis can involve the use of antibiotics or vaccines to prevent the onset or recurrence of infectious diseases.
Surgery[edit | edit source]
In surgery, prophylaxis can involve the use of antibiotics to prevent postoperative infections.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Prophylaxis Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD