Prosidol
Prosidol is a synthetic opioid analgesic drug, which is a derivative of methadone. It was developed in the late 20th century and is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain. Prosidol has a high potential for abuse and dependence.
Chemistry[edit | edit source]
Prosidol is a synthetic opioid, meaning it is not derived from natural sources like the opium poppy. It is chemically similar to methadone, another synthetic opioid. Prosidol is a racemic mixture, meaning it contains equal amounts of two enantiomers. These enantiomers are mirror images of each other and have different effects on the body.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Prosidol works by binding to and activating the mu-opioid receptor in the brain. This receptor is responsible for the analgesic effects of opioids. Activation of the mu-opioid receptor leads to a decrease in the perception of pain. Prosidol also has a high affinity for the delta-opioid receptor, which may contribute to its analgesic effects.
Medical uses[edit | edit source]
Prosidol is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It can be used for both acute and chronic pain. Prosidol is often used in combination with other medications to enhance its analgesic effects and to manage side effects.
Side effects[edit | edit source]
Like all opioids, Prosidol has a number of side effects. These can include nausea, vomiting, constipation, drowsiness, and respiratory depression. Prosidol also has a high potential for abuse and dependence. Long-term use can lead to tolerance, where higher doses are needed to achieve the same effect, and physical dependence, where withdrawal symptoms occur if the drug is stopped abruptly.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD