RTS,S
RTS,S is a recombinant protein-based malaria vaccine. It is also known as Mosquirix. The vaccine was developed as a joint project between GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and the PATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative (MVI). The development of the RTS,S vaccine was partially funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
Development[edit | edit source]
The RTS,S vaccine was developed using a recombinant protein-based technology. This technology combines proteins from different sources to create a new protein that can stimulate an immune response. The RTS,S vaccine combines the circumsporozoite protein (CSP) from the Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasite with a protein from the hepatitis B virus.
Efficacy[edit | edit source]
The efficacy of the RTS,S vaccine has been tested in several large-scale clinical trials. The results of these trials have shown that the vaccine can reduce the risk of malaria in children by approximately 50%. However, the vaccine's efficacy decreases over time, and it does not provide complete protection against malaria.
Usage[edit | edit source]
The RTS,S vaccine is currently being used in a pilot implementation program in three African countries: Ghana, Kenya, and Malawi. The program is being conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and is aimed at evaluating the vaccine's effectiveness in real-world settings.
Safety[edit | edit source]
The safety of the RTS,S vaccine has been extensively studied. The vaccine has been shown to be safe and well-tolerated in children. The most common side effects are mild and include pain and swelling at the injection site, fever, and headache.
Future Research[edit | edit source]
Future research on the RTS,S vaccine is focused on improving its efficacy and duration of protection. Researchers are also exploring the possibility of combining the RTS,S vaccine with other malaria vaccines to provide broader protection against the disease.
RTS,S Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD