Radioactive tracer
Radioactive tracer
A Radioactive tracer is a radioactive substance that is incorporated into a system in order to track the distribution of substance, the progress of a process, or the localization of a device or substance. It is a key tool in the field of nuclear medicine and radiology.
History[edit | edit source]
The concept of a radioactive tracer was first proposed by George de Hevesy in 1913. He used lead as a tracer to study the absorption and translocation of solutes in plants. The technique was later developed and refined by other scientists, including Ernest O. Lawrence and Glenn T. Seaborg.
Applications[edit | edit source]
Radioactive tracers have a wide range of applications in various fields. In medicine, they are used in diagnostic imaging to visualize the structure and function of organs. In environmental science, they are used to track the movement of pollutants. In chemistry, they are used to study reaction mechanisms and kinetics.
Medicine[edit | edit source]
In medicine, radioactive tracers are used in nuclear medicine procedures such as positron emission tomography (PET) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). These procedures allow doctors to visualize the function of organs and tissues, and to diagnose diseases such as cancer and heart disease.
Environmental Science[edit | edit source]
In environmental science, radioactive tracers are used to track the movement of pollutants in the environment. This can help scientists understand the behavior of pollutants and develop strategies for pollution control.
Chemistry[edit | edit source]
In chemistry, radioactive tracers are used to study reaction mechanisms and kinetics. By tracking the movement of a radioactive tracer, scientists can gain insights into the steps involved in a chemical reaction and the rate at which it occurs.
Safety[edit | edit source]
While radioactive tracers are a valuable tool in many fields, their use involves exposure to radiation. Therefore, safety precautions must be taken to minimize radiation exposure. These precautions include using the smallest possible amount of tracer, using tracers with the shortest possible half-life, and using protective equipment.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
This radiation related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD