Ramosetron

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Ramosetron is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used in the treatment and prevention of nausea and vomiting following surgery or chemotherapy. It is also used for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Ramosetron works by blocking the action of serotonin, a natural substance that may cause nausea and vomiting. It is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with a strong binding affinity for this receptor.

Medical uses[edit | edit source]

Ramosetron is used for the prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. It is also used for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy. In addition, it is used for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.

Side effects[edit | edit source]

Common side effects of ramosetron include constipation, headache, and dizziness. Less common side effects include abdominal pain, insomnia, and abnormal liver function tests.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Ramosetron is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its components. It is also contraindicated in patients with severe liver disease.

Interactions[edit | edit source]

Ramosetron may interact with other drugs that affect serotonin levels, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).

See also[edit | edit source]

Ramosetron Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD