Religion and circumcision

Religion and Circumcision

Religion and circumcision have a long history, particularly in the traditions of Judaism, Islam, and some Christian denominations. Circumcision is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the foreskin from the penis. It is a rite of passage in many cultures and religions, symbolizing a boy's transition into adulthood.

Judaism

In Judaism, circumcision is a religious obligation known as brit milah or bris. It is performed on the eighth day after the birth of a male child, unless health reasons require a delay. The procedure is performed by a mohel, a person trained in the practice. The brit milah is considered a sign of the covenant between God and the Jewish people.

Islam

In Islam, circumcision is not mentioned in the Quran, but it is a tradition established by the Prophet Muhammad and hence followed by most Muslims. It is usually performed at a young age. The timing can vary, from directly after birth to sometime around puberty. It is viewed as a purification process and is a prerequisite for the performance of Islamic ritual prayer.

Christianity

The role of circumcision in Christianity is a matter of debate. The New Testament records that Saint Paul argued against the necessity of circumcision. Some Christian denominations, such as the Coptic Orthodox Church and the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, continue the practice as a rite of passage.

Health and Ethical Considerations

The World Health Organization (WHO) acknowledges that circumcision can reduce the risk of heterosexually acquired HIV infection in men. However, the procedure has been the subject of ethical debate, particularly regarding the circumcision of infants for religious reasons.

See Also

• Circumcision
• History of circumcision
• Ethics of circumcision
• Circumcision and law

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