RenaissanceRe

Renaissance is a period in European history that spanned from the 14th to the 17th century. It is considered a bridge or transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern era. The term 'Renaissance' is derived from the French word for 'rebirth', and originally referred to the revival of the values and artistic styles of classical antiquity during this period, especially in Italy.

Origins

The Renaissance began in the city-states of Italy in the late 14th century, with the rediscovery of classical Greek philosophy, such as that of Protagoras, who said that "Man is the measure of all things." This new thinking became manifest in art, architecture, politics, science and literature.

Characteristics

The Renaissance was characterized by a renewed interest in the humanistic values of the Greeks and Romans. This led to a cultural movement that spread across Europe, affecting both content and method in the arts and sciences, religion, politics, and other areas of intellectual inquiry.

Impact

The Renaissance had a profound influence on the course of the development of modern Western culture and thought. It is associated with great cultural and intellectual changes. It is known for its art, which includes works by Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael. In literature, the Renaissance is known for the works of William Shakespeare and Miguel de Cervantes. In science, the Renaissance is associated with the scientific revolution, which includes the discoveries of Galileo Galilei and Nicolaus Copernicus.

See also

• Italian Renaissance
• Northern Renaissance
• Renaissance art
• Renaissance music
• Renaissance architecture
• Renaissance philosophy
• Renaissance technology
• Renaissance literature
• Renaissance science