Reniform

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Reniform

Reniform is a term used to describe a shape that resembles a kidney. The word is derived from the Latin words "renes" meaning kidneys and "forma" meaning shape or form. This term is commonly used in various fields such as botany, mineralogy, and anatomy to describe objects or structures that have a kidney-like shape.

In Botany[edit | edit source]

In botany, reniform is used to describe the shape of certain leaves or seeds. A reniform leaf is typically broad and rounded at the base, tapering to a point at the apex, resembling the shape of a kidney. This characteristic can be found in various plant species, including some members of the Brassicaceae family.

In Mineralogy[edit | edit source]

In mineralogy, reniform is used to describe the habit of certain minerals that form kidney-shaped masses. This term is often applied to minerals such as hematite and malachite, which can exhibit this distinctive morphology.

In Anatomy[edit | edit source]

In anatomy, the term reniform is used to describe structures that have a kidney-like shape. The most notable example is the kidney itself, which is a vital organ in the urinary system responsible for filtering blood and producing urine.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD