Reuptake enhancer

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Reuptake enhancer is a type of drug that increases the reabsorption of a neurotransmitter from the synapse back into the neuron. This process is known as reuptake. Reuptake enhancers are the opposite of reuptake inhibitors, which decrease the reabsorption of neurotransmitters.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Reuptake enhancers work by increasing the activity of the transporter proteins that carry neurotransmitters back into the neuron. This results in a decrease in the amount of neurotransmitter in the synapse, which can reduce the activity of the neurotransmitter system. This can have various effects on the body, depending on the specific neurotransmitter involved.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Reuptake enhancers are used in the treatment of various mental health conditions, such as depression and anxiety disorders. They can also be used to treat certain neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease and epilepsy.

Examples[edit | edit source]

One example of a reuptake enhancer is tianeptine, a drug used in the treatment of depression. Tianeptine is a serotonin reuptake enhancer, meaning it increases the reabsorption of serotonin into the neuron.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all drugs, reuptake enhancers can have side effects. These can include nausea, dizziness, and insomnia. The specific side effects can vary depending on the specific drug and the individual taking it.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD