Rex (chair)

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Stol Rex

Rex (chair) is a notable piece of furniture designed by Slovenian architect and designer Niko Kralj in 1952. It is considered an iconic example of industrial design and has been included in design collections around the world, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York. The Rex chair is celebrated for its innovative use of materials, simplicity of design, and functionality. It is a folding chair, made primarily of wood, and is part of the Rex Kralj brand, which continues to produce the chair today.

Design and Features

The design of the Rex chair is characterized by its clean lines and minimalistic approach, reflecting the modernist design principles of the mid-20th century. The chair is constructed using a combination of plywood and solid wood, which allows for both durability and flexibility. Its most distinctive feature is its ability to fold flat, making it easy to store and transport, a feature that was innovative at the time of its design.

The chair's seat and backrest are made from a single piece of molded plywood, providing ergonomic support and comfort. The use of plywood, a material that was being explored by many designers of the era, allowed Kralj to create a chair that was both lightweight and strong. The Rex chair's legs are made from solid wood and are connected to the seat with a series of metal rods and screws, which contribute to its stability and ease of folding.

Legacy

The Rex chair quickly became popular in Slovenia and abroad, symbolizing quality design and craftsmanship. Its popularity extended beyond residential use, finding its way into public spaces, offices, and schools. The chair's design has been recognized by several design awards and has been exhibited in numerous museums dedicated to modern art and design.

Niko Kralj's work, including the Rex chair, played a significant role in putting Slovenian design on the global map. Kralj is considered a pioneer of industrial design in Slovenia, and his contributions to the field are celebrated through exhibitions, publications, and the continued production of his designs.

Rex Kralj Brand

In recent years, the Rex chair and other designs by Niko Kralj have experienced a resurgence in popularity. The Rex Kralj company, named after the iconic chair, was established to continue the production of Kralj's designs, adhering to the original specifications and quality standards. The brand emphasizes sustainability and the use of high-quality, natural materials, aligning with contemporary concerns about environmental impact and durability.

Cultural Impact

The Rex chair is more than just a piece of furniture; it represents a philosophy of design that values simplicity, functionality, and the intelligent use of materials. It has been embraced by design enthusiasts, collectors, and the general public alike, becoming a symbol of timeless design and innovation.

See Also

• Industrial design
• Modernist design
• Furniture design
• Niko Kralj
• Museum of Modern Art