Rhenish Hesse

Rhenish Hesse (or Rheinhessen) is a region in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is bounded by the river Rhine to the east and north, the Nahe River to the west, and the Haardt Mountains (the northernmost edge of the Palatinate Forest) to the south.

Geography

Rhenish Hesse is the largest of the 13 German wine regions, producing a quarter of all German wine. The region is known for its rolling hills, which are covered with vineyards. The soil in Rhenish Hesse is rich in limestone and loess, making it ideal for viticulture.

History

The region was part of the Holy Roman Empire until its dissolution in 1806. It then became part of the Grand Duchy of Hesse until 1945, when it was incorporated into the newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

Culture

Rhenish Hesse is known for its wine culture. The region is home to many wineries and vineyards, and hosts numerous wine festivals throughout the year. The most famous of these is the Mainz Wine Market, which attracts visitors from all over the world.

Economy

The economy of Rhenish Hesse is largely based on viticulture. The region produces a wide variety of wines, including Riesling, Müller-Thurgau, and Dornfelder. In addition to wine, the region also produces grains, fruits, and vegetables.

See also

• Rhineland-Palatinate
• German wine
• Riesling
• Müller-Thurgau
• Dornfelder