Roderigo Lopes

Roderigo Lopes (also known as Rodrigo Lopez) was a Portuguese physician who served as the personal physician to Queen Elizabeth I of England. He was born in Portugal to a family of Jewish descent, but later converted to Christianity. Lopes moved to London in the mid-16th century, where he established a successful medical practice. He was appointed as the Queen's chief physician in 1581.

Lopes was accused of plotting to poison the Queen in 1594, a charge that he vehemently denied. Despite his protests, he was found guilty of treason and executed in 1594. His execution was controversial, and it is believed that he may have been the victim of a plot by the Earl of Essex, who was known to harbor anti-Semitic views.

Early life and career

Lopes was born in Portugal to a Jewish family. He converted to Christianity at a young age and moved to London in the mid-16th century. There, he established a successful medical practice and gained the favor of Queen Elizabeth I, who appointed him as her chief physician in 1581.

Accusation and execution

In 1594, Lopes was accused of plotting to poison the Queen. He was arrested and put on trial for treason. Despite his vehement denials, he was found guilty and executed. His execution was controversial, with many believing that he was the victim of a plot by the Earl of Essex.

Legacy

Lopes' execution was a significant event in the history of Anti-Semitism in England. It is believed that his trial and execution may have influenced the portrayal of the character Shylock in William Shakespeare's play The Merchant of Venice.

See also

• History of the Jews in England
• Elizabethan era

References

Roderigo Lopes Resources
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