Rolla
Rolla[edit | edit source]
Rolla is a city located in the state of Missouri, United States. It is the county seat of Phelps County and is situated in the Ozark Mountains region. With a population of approximately 20,000 residents, Rolla is known for its rich history, educational institutions, and natural beauty.
History[edit | edit source]
Rolla was founded in 1858 as a result of the construction of the Southwestern Branch of the Pacific Railroad. The city was named after a railroad engineer, Edmund Ward Rolla. Initially, Rolla served as a transportation hub for the surrounding mining communities, but it later developed into a thriving city with a diverse economy.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Rolla is located at
37°56
17°N
and has a total area of 11.85 square miles (30.68 km2). The city is surrounded by picturesque landscapes, including rolling hills, forests, and rivers. The nearby Mark Twain National Forest offers numerous outdoor recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike.
Education[edit | edit source]
Rolla is home to several renowned educational institutions. The Missouri University of Science and Technology (formerly known as the University of Missouri-Rolla) is a leading research university specializing in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. The university attracts students from all over the world and contributes significantly to the city's intellectual and cultural vibrancy.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Rolla has a diverse economy with a mix of industries. The city's proximity to major highways and rail lines makes it an attractive location for businesses. The manufacturing sector plays a significant role in Rolla's economy, with companies involved in automotive parts, machinery, and food processing. The presence of the university also contributes to the local economy through research grants, student spending, and job creation.
Attractions[edit | edit source]
Rolla offers a variety of attractions for residents and visitors. The Rolla Downtown Historic District is a charming area with unique shops, restaurants, and historic buildings. The Allgood-Bailey Stadium is a popular venue for sporting events and concerts. The Ozark Actors Theatre, located in the Cedar Street Playhouse, showcases live performances throughout the year.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
Rolla has been home to several notable individuals. Some of them include:
- Edwin Hubble - American astronomer known for his contributions to the field of extragalactic astronomy.
- John William "Blind" Boone - African-American pianist and composer.
- James Rollins - Bestselling author known for his adventure and thriller novels.
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
