Roma tomato

Roma Tomato

The Roma tomato or Roma is a plum tomato popularly used both for canning and producing tomato paste because of its slender and firm nature.

History

The Roma tomato is believed to have originated in the United States, although its name suggests a connection to Italy. It was first introduced to the public in the 1950s and has since become a staple in many kitchens around the world.

Characteristics

The Roma tomato is characterized by its egg or pear shape, and its size, which is typically about 3 inches long. The fruit is meaty with few seeds, making it ideal for sauces and pastes. It has a dense and somewhat grainy texture with a strong, tangy slightly sweet flavor.

Cultivation

Roma tomatoes are determinate variety of tomatoes, meaning they grow to a compact height. They are generally easier to grow than indeterminate tomatoes, which continue to grow in size throughout the growing season. The plants typically yield a large number of tomatoes, which ripen all at once.

Uses

Roma tomatoes are often used in tomato paste and sauces due to their low moisture content. They are also commonly used in salads, salsas, and for canning. Their firm flesh and low moisture content make them ideal for cooking, as they hold their shape well.

Varieties

There are several varieties of Roma tomatoes, including 'Classic Roma', 'Heirloom Roma', 'Yellow Roma', and 'Cherry Roma'. Each variety has its own unique characteristics, but all share the common traits of being meaty, flavorful, and ideal for cooking.

Nutritional Value

Roma tomatoes are rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, potassium, and fiber. They also contain lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that has been linked to many health benefits.

See Also

• Tomato
• Tomato Paste
• Tomato Sauce
• Canning
• Cooking

References

• Gardening Know How: Growing Roma Tomatoes
• Healthline: Tomatoes Nutrition Facts