SLC26A6

SLC26A6 also known as Solute carrier family 26 member 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC26A6 gene. It is a member of the solute carrier family of proteins, which are responsible for transporting different substances across cellular membranes.

Function

SLC26A6 is an anion transporter protein that plays a crucial role in the transport of chloride ions and bicarbonate ions across the cell membrane. This function is essential for maintaining the balance of these ions in the body, which is critical for various physiological processes, including the regulation of pH and fluid balance.

Clinical significance

Mutations in the SLC26A6 gene have been associated with several medical conditions. For instance, defects in this gene are linked to congenital chloride diarrhea, a rare genetic disorder characterized by the constant loss of large amounts of chloride in the stool, leading to dehydration, metabolic alkalosis, and growth retardation.

Research

Research on SLC26A6 has been focused on understanding its role in health and disease. Studies have shown that this protein may also play a role in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system.

See also

• Solute carrier family
• Anion transporter
• Congenital chloride diarrhea
• Cystic fibrosis