Savior sibling
Savior Sibling
A Savior Sibling is a child who is born to provide an organ or cell transplant to a sibling that is affected by a fatal disease, such as Fanconi Anemia or Diamond-Blackfan Anemia.
History[edit | edit source]
The concept of a Savior Sibling was first introduced in the late 20th century with the advancements in genetic engineering and in vitro fertilization (IVF). The first known case of a Savior Sibling was in 2000, when the Nash family in the United States used IVF and Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) to create a baby who could provide a life-saving treatment for their daughter, Molly, who was suffering from Fanconi Anemia.
Ethical Issues[edit | edit source]
The creation of Savior Siblings raises several ethical issues, including the potential for exploitation of the child for medical purposes, the risk of harm to the child due to medical procedures, and the psychological impact on the child. Some argue that the use of PGD for this purpose is a form of eugenics, while others believe it is a legitimate use of medical technology to save a life.
Legal Status[edit | edit source]
The legal status of Savior Siblings varies by country. In some countries, such as the United Kingdom, the use of PGD for this purpose is regulated by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. In the United States, there are no specific laws regulating the use of PGD for the creation of Savior Siblings, but the practice is generally accepted under the principle of parental rights.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis
- In Vitro Fertilization
- Fanconi Anemia
- Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
- Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority
References[edit | edit source]
Savior sibling Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD